Date: 5/12/25 7:10 pm
From: William Flack via groups.io <sparvophile...>
Subject: [NEBirds] Black-headed or hybrid grosbeak in Antelope County
Fellow NEBirders—

I was birding Fred Penn Park, at the western edge of Neligh, late this morning (May 12).  In the trees near the buildings toward the east end of the park, I found what was either a Black-headed Grosbeak, or a hybrid with mostly Black-headed field marks.

The bird was singing overhead.  I can't distinguish Black-headed from Rose-breasted by song, so that was no help.  I looked, expecting a Rose-breasted, and saw what looked like a Black-headed instead.  The view wasn't great: the bird was up among the leaves, and I was only able to get brief looks at bits and pieces.  Since this seemed to be west of Black-headed's usual range, I looked for signs of hybridization: specifically, tried to check the underparts for any pink.  They seemed to be mostly orange, grading into whitish on the lower belly; but with the brief and incomplete views, and the underparts mostly in the bird's shadow, I couldn't be certain that there wasn't any pink.  The lower mandible seemed whitish; unfortunately, I think that could be the case with either of the two species, and I couldn't get a decent look at the upper mandible, whose color might be more useful.

If I'd seen this bird much farther west, I'd have called it Black-headed without hesitation.  Since I couldn't be sure there was no pink suggestive of hybridization, I'm reporting it to eBird as "Rose-breasted/Black-headed Grosbeak".  Unfortunately, eBird doesn't offer an option like "Black-headed/Rose-breasted x Black-headed".

https://ebird.org/checklist/S237159990

William Flack
Kearney


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